Summary of Skills
Age 5-7 - Concept 2: Similarities and Differences
Unit 1: Amazing Attributes [LA] [S] [SS]
Language Arts
- Ask and answer questions about what a speaker says in order to gather additional information or clarify something that is not understood.
- Attempt to read written text
- Compare and contrast the adventures and experiences of characters in stories.
- Express ideas and ask questions
- Give presentations to express ideas and understanding
- Identify basic similarities in and differences between two texts on the same topic (e.g., in illustrations, descriptions, or procedures).
- Identify who is telling the story at various points in a text.
- Know and use various text features (e.g., headings, tables of contents, glossaries, electronic menus, icons) to locate key facts or information in a text.
- Recognize and name letters
- Use new vocabulary in conversation and writing
- Use words that describe in speech and writing
Math
- Compare attributes of two objects (size, color, weight, height, length, and texture)
- Estimate quantities
- Order numbers from smallest to largest
- Sort and classify objects by attributes
- Write numbers 1-30
Science
- Compare attributes of two objects (size, color, weight, height, length, and texture)
- Describe that some soils retain more water, nutrients and provide better structural support than others and therefore enhance the growth and development of certain plants.
- Develop and use vocabulary associated with properties of materials (color, size, shape, and texture)
- Explain how some Earth materials have properties that make them useful in solving human problems.
- Explain that Earth materials include solid rocks, soil and water, which all have different observable properties.
- Observe and describe the properties of different kinds of objects (clay, wood, cloth, paper, etc.) and how they are used
- Recognize that Earth materials (matter) may be described by their physical properties (e.g., color, size, shape, weight, texture, flexibility, attraction to magnets, floating or sinking in water).
- Recognize that Earth materials have different properties that sustain plant and animal life.
- Recognize that Earth materials that retain their shape regardless of the container they occupy are classified as solids.
- Recognize that matter is described in terms of its physical properties, including relative size and mass, shape, color, and texture
- Recognize that soils have different properties based on where they are located on the Earth.
- Recognize that water is an Earth material that takes the shape of the container it occupies and is classified as a liquid.
- Sort objects according to their properties
- Summarize the physical properties of Earth materials, including rocks, minerals, soils and water that make them useful in different ways
- Understand that some soils retain more water, nutrients and provide better structural support than others and therefore enhance the growth and development of certain plants
- Understand the physical properties of Earth materials that make them useful in different ways.
Social Studies
- Describe how individuals are unique and valued
Unit 2: Senses [LA] [S] [SS]
Language Arts
- Activate prior knowledge before reading a text
- Attempt to read written text
- Describe experiences and ideas orally
- Determine a purpose for listening to text read aloud
- Identify the title and author of a book
- Interact with reader when text is read aloud (questions, comments, and ideas)
- Listen responsively to text read aloud
- Listen to stories and text read aloud
- Read or attempt to read written text
- Recognize and write letters
- Recognize beginning consonant sounds of words
- Recognize some words by sight
- Use descriptive words in speech and writing
- Use prior knowledge when listening to text
- Write letters of the alphabet
Math
- Classify objects according to attributes
- Compare and order sets
- Compare attributes of two objects (size, color, weight, height, length, and texture)
- Complete puzzles and logical reasoning tasks
- Conduct a survey
- Count objects in a set
- Create charts and graphs
- Estimate quantities
- Read and write numbers
- Recognize one-to-one correspondence
Science
- Describe how objects look, smell, taste, and sound using your senses
- Describe properties of objects and characteristics of organisms
- Develop and use vocabulary associated with properties of materials (color, size, shape, and texture)
- Identify body parts associated with the senses
Unit 3: We're the Same, We're Different [LA] [S] [SS]
Language Arts
- Attempt to write words and sentences using inventive spelling
- Complete sentences
- Connect information in text to personal experience
- Dictate ideas and responses
- Discuss, illustrate, and dramatize stories
- Read or attempt to read own story or simple text
- Represent spoken language with phonetic spelling
- Represent spoken language with temporary spelling
- Use author's model of language
- Use new vocabulary in conversation and writing
- Use vocabulary to describe ideas, feelings, and experiences
- Use words that describe in speech and writing
Math
- Collect and organize data
- Compare attributes of two objects (size, color, weight, height, length, and texture)
- Complete a chart
- Complete puzzles and logical reasoning tasks
- Count objects in a set
- Estimate measurements of distance
- Express calendar time using appropriate vocabulary — days of the week, months of the year, and seasons
- Identify equivalent sets
- Identify, draw, and name shapes (triangles, rectangles, circles, cubes, and spheres)
- Order numbers from smallest to largest
- Organize data
- Read and write numbers
- Sort objects according to attributes
- Write numbers 1-30
Social Studies
- Compare and contrast customs and traditions of families in communities around the world
- Compare family customs and traditions
- Describe how individuals are unique and valued
- Distinguish between wants and needs
- Examine diverse family structures around the world
- Explain the importance of customs and traditions
- Explore different forms of transportation
- Explore how families express their cultures through celebrations, rituals, and traditions
- Identify differences among people
- Identify different groups to which individuals belong
- Identify family customs and traditions and explain their importance
- Identify personal attributes common to all people such as physical characteristics
- Identify religious and secular symbols associated with holidays and specials days of diverse cultures
- Recognize that families and groups have similarities and differences
- State reasons for observing religious and secular holidays of diverse cultures