The Pearl by John Steinbeck teaches young readers about the dangers of greed, the value of family, and the importance of contentment. Through Kino’s discovery of a valuable pearl, the story explores how desires for wealth can lead to unintended consequences. It encourages readers to reflect on what truly matters in life and the strength of love and community. This powerful tale inspires thoughtfulness and an appreciation for life’s simple blessings.

We structured a three-week literature unit around The Pearl. Here’s a few ways we use it:

• Critical Reading and Analysis: Students examine the novella to identify symbols, themes, and character growth, gaining a deeper understanding of Steinbeck's commentary on society and human nature.
• Creative Writing Assignments: Inspired by the novella’s themes, students write short stories or essays that explore ambition, ethical dilemmas, and the impact of personal choices.
• Character Studies and Role-Play: Through role-play exercises, students step into the characters’ shoes, exploring their struggles and motivations to better understand complex emotions and social dynamics.
• Comparative Literature Analysis: Students compare The Pearl to other works with similar themes, such as ambition, wealth, and moral conflict, encouraging reflection on their own values.
• Research Projects: Students research the historical and cultural context of the novella, including the pearl diving industry and Mexican society, to understand how these elements shape the story.